Practice

Florida Real Estate Proration Practice

Prorations are where most Florida candidates lose easy math points. Learn the convention, follow the steps, then try the practice questions below.

The 4-step method

  1. Find the daily rate: annual amount ÷ 365 (exam convention unless told otherwise).
  2. Count the seller's days. In Florida exam questions the buyer owns the day of closing, so the seller's days run up to the day before closing.
  3. Multiply: daily rate × days.
  4. Decide the direction. Unpaid items paid in arrears (Florida property tax) are a debit to the seller, credit to the buyer. Items the seller prepaid are a credit to the seller.

Property tax proration

seller share = (annual tax ÷ 365) × days from Jan 1 to day before closing

Worked example: Annual tax $3,650, closing March 1 (non-leap year): seller days = 31 + 28 = 59 → $10 × 59 = $590 debit seller, credit buyer.

Source: s. 197.333, F.S. (taxes due Nov 1, paid in arrears)

Quick quiz

Question 1 of 3

Annual taxes $5,840, closing August 15 (non-leap year, buyer owns closing day). Seller's share?

  1. $3,616
  2. $3,632
  3. $2,224
  4. $3,600
Show answer

A. $3,616 Jan 1–Aug 14 = 226 days; $16/day × 226 = $3,616. Source: Computation; s. 197.333, F.S.

Question 2 of 3

Unpaid property taxes at closing are entered as:

  1. Credit seller, debit buyer
  2. Debit seller, credit buyer
  3. Debit both
  4. Not shown
Show answer

B. Debit seller, credit buyer The seller owes for the days they owned but the buyer will pay the bill in November. Source: s. 197.333, F.S.

Question 3 of 3

The seller collected $2,100 rent for September. Closing is September 11 (30-day month, buyer owns closing day). Buyer credit?

  1. $700
  2. $1,400
  3. $1,330
  4. $770
Show answer

B. $1,400 Buyer days Sep 11–30 = 20; $70 × 20 = $1,400 credit buyer. Source: Computation

How close are you to a 75?

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